India, Pakistan escalate military exchanges amid diplomatic calls for dialogue

Amid escalating military tensions and recent terrorist attacks between India and Pakistan, international diplomatic efforts are intensifying to encourage dialogue and de-escalation. Key diplomats from Iran, Italy, Saudi Arabia, Qatar, the UAE, Kuwait, and Azerbaijan have urged both nations to maintain open communication channels and seek peaceful, sustainable solutions through diplomacy. Pakistani singer Ali Zafar has echoed these calls, warning of the catastrophic consequences of war between two nuclear-armed neighbors and emphasizing the need for urgent international intervention. The Indian government defends its airstrikes as retaliation against terrorist bases linked to attacks on civilians, while critics caution that military responses risk further escalation. The UK, through Foreign Secretary David Lammy, has urged restraint and direct dialogue, emphasizing the protection of civilians and regional stability. Overall, the global community stresses that dialogue and diplomacy remain the only viable path to preventing a potentially devastating conflict.