Russia Launches Record Drone, Chemical Weapons Attacks on Ukraine

In 2025, Russia has intensified its aerial assaults on Ukraine, launching record-breaking drone and missile attacks that have severely damaged civilian infrastructure and caused numerous casualties. The United Nations and human rights observers have criticized Russia for failing to distinguish between military and civilian targets, with recent intelligence from Dutch and German agencies indicating Russia's use of chemical weapons on the battlefield. Ukraine has formally requested the Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW) to investigate these allegations, seeking an independent mechanism to gather evidence and identify those responsible. In response, the United Kingdom imposed sanctions on Russian individuals and entities linked to the production and use of chemical weapons in Ukraine. Humanitarian organizations like Oxfam have condemned the use of banned chemical agents such as chloropicrin and CS gas, calling for immediate international investigations and accountability. These developments underscore the escalating brutality of the conflict and the urgent need for global action to uphold international law and protect civilians.