Reports Claim Widespread Israeli Use of Palestinian Human Shields in Gaza

Multiple reports from Palestinians, Israeli soldiers, and former detainees reveal that Israeli troops have been systematically forcing Palestinians to act as human shields in Gaza and the occupied West Bank during the 19-month conflict, compelling them to enter buildings and tunnels to check for explosives and militants. One Palestinian detainee, Ayman Abu Hamadan, recounted being bound and blindfolded except when used as a human shield, describing physical abuse and threats to his life if he refused. An Israeli officer confirmed that such orders often came from high command, with nearly every platoon reportedly using Palestinians in this manner. Israel's military denies these allegations, stating it strictly prohibits the use of civilians as shields—a practice it accuses Hamas of employing—and claims to be investigating several cases without providing details. Rights groups highlight that despite a 2005 supreme court ruling outlawing this practice, violations have persisted for decades and have become particularly widespread in this war. The Israeli military blames Hamas for the high civilian death toll, while also emphasizing that coercing civilians is banned and that all such orders are routinely stressed to its forces.