The European Union's Deforestation Regulation (EUDR), set to take effect by the end of the year, aims to curb the import of commodities linked to deforestation and human rights abuses. While environmental groups like Earthsight advocate for its full implementation, industry associations and multiple countries, including Brazil and Indonesia, are lobbying for a delay, arguing the law could disrupt trade and supply chains. Critics of the regulation contend that it could lead to shortages and economic repercussions, particularly in sectors reliant on palm oil and other commodities. Conversely, proponents emphasize the urgent need to address the ongoing deforestation crisis, with evidence showing illegal practices continue to thrive despite corporate pledges for sustainability. Additionally, concerns have arisen about the exclusion of civil society from discussions on the EUDR, leading to calls for greater transparency and inclusion of affected communities. As the implementation date approaches, the debate intensifies over balancing environmental protection with economic interests.