Site of Alexander's Granicus Battle Identified

A team of researchers led by Professor Reyhan Körpe from Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University has identified the probable site of the Battle of the Granicus, fought by Alexander the Great against the Persians in 334 BC, located about 10 kilometers north of Biga in northwest Turkey. This discovery, based on 20 years of research and corroborated by historical records and geomorphological studies, suggests that the landscape has changed little since ancient times, allowing researchers to rule out marshy areas as potential battle sites. Among the notable findings are the remains of the ancient city of Hermaion, believed to be Alexander's last encampment before the battle, and graves of Persian Greek mercenaries discovered by local farmers. Despite the exciting nature of these findings, scholars caution that further excavations and analyses are necessary to confirm the site's historical significance. The battle is recognized as a pivotal moment in Alexander’s campaign, marking his initial victory in Persian territory and shaping the course of ancient history. Historian Graham Wrightson expressed enthusiasm about the discovery, highlighting its importance for understanding Alexander's military strategies and the broader impacts of his conquests.