UN Envoy Proposes Partition for Western Sahara

UN envoy Staffan de Mistura has proposed a partition of Western Sahara between Morocco and the Polisario Front in an attempt to resolve the long-standing conflict that dates back to 1975. The proposal suggests creating an independent state in the southern region while integrating the northern part into Morocco, which would have internationally recognized sovereignty. However, both parties have shown resistance to the idea, with Morocco seeking undisputed sovereignty and Polisario demanding a referendum for self-determination. This proposal is not unprecedented, as partitioning has been discussed in previous negotiations, yet the UN has struggled to mediate a resolution effectively. De Mistura emphasized the need for diplomatic progress over the next six months, warning that the UN's role may need reevaluation if no advancements occur. The ongoing geopolitical tensions include support for Morocco's autonomy plan from key players like the US and France, while Algeria continues to back Polisario's independence aspirations.