Finland Completes First 35km Border Fence Blocking Migrant Crossings From Russia

Finland has completed the initial 35 kilometers of a 4.5-meter high fence along its closed eastern border with Russia, part of a planned 200-kilometer barrier to curb migration through the wilderness. The construction began last year in response to about 1,300 migrants from countries like Syria and Somalia crossing via Russia in 2023, a flow Finland believes was deliberately orchestrated by Moscow, which Russia denies. The fence is equipped with cameras, sensors, loudspeakers, and warning lights to enhance border surveillance and manage potential incidents. Finland closed all eight passenger crossing points to Russia indefinitely in late 2023, effectively stopping migrant arrivals, but the border closure and fence have drawn criticism, including from Russia who views these actions as reflecting an anti-Russian stance. Finland's move followed its NATO membership two years ago, which prompted threats of retaliation from Russia amid deteriorating relations after the invasion of Ukraine. Finnish Border Guard officials emphasize the fence's role in maintaining border security and controlling large groups attempting irregular entry.