UN-Backed IPC Confirms First-Ever Famine in Gaza, Warns Spread to Southern Cities

The Integrated Food Security Phase Classification (IPC) has officially confirmed famine conditions in Gaza Governorate, marking the first famine declaration in the Middle East. Over half a million people in Gaza City are experiencing catastrophic food insecurity characterized by starvation, destitution, and death, with projections indicating the famine will spread to the southern cities of Deir al-Balah and Khan Younis. The crisis is attributed to ongoing conflict, collapsing food systems, a near-total halt of humanitarian aid, and soaring food prices, with acute malnutrition expected to worsen significantly, particularly among children under five. The IPC and UN agencies emphasize that this famine is man-made and can be halted only through an immediate ceasefire and unimpeded, large-scale humanitarian assistance. Meanwhile, Israel rejects the famine designation and continues military operations, with plans to destroy Gaza City if Hamas does not disarm, exacerbating the humanitarian crisis by risking further displacement and destruction of critical infrastructure. International voices, including the UK government, urge Israel to lift barriers to aid and seek a ceasefire to prevent further starvation and loss of life in Gaza.