Philippines, EU Establish Security Defense Dialogue Amid Regional Tensions

The Philippines and the European Union have agreed to establish a Security and Defense Dialogue aimed at enhancing cooperation on security issues, including maritime disputes, cyber threats, and foreign interference. Announced during EU foreign policy chief Kaja Kallas' visit to Manila, the initiative underscores a shared commitment to a rules-based international order and freedom of navigation, particularly in the contested South China Sea. The dialogue will serve as a platform for regular engagement, expertise exchange, and joint initiatives to tackle emerging transnational security threats. Both parties reaffirmed their support for international law, including the 2016 arbitral ruling under UNCLOS, which China rejects in asserting expansive maritime claims. The initiative builds on existing agreements like the Subcommittee on Maritime Cooperation and reflects growing European interest in Indo-Pacific security amid rising regional tensions. The EU also highlighted its opposition to any unilateral changes to the status quo, including coercive actions in areas such as Taiwan and the South China Sea.