Russia, Burkina Faso Sign Nuclear Energy Cooperation Deal

Russia and Burkina Faso have signed a landmark nuclear cooperation agreement that marks a significant step in their growing partnership, with Rosatom playing a central role in developing Burkina Faso's peaceful nuclear energy infrastructure. The deal, finalized at the St. Petersburg International Economic Forum in June 2025, builds on earlier agreements and memoranda of understanding, aiming to enhance energy security, technological exchange, and training of Burkinabe specialists. This agreement also authorizes Rosatom to support Burkina Faso and Mali in building nuclear power plants and research reactors, including critical services such as nuclear fuel supply and waste management. Burkina Faso's transitional president requested nuclear assistance from Russian President Vladimir Putin during the 2023 Russia-Africa Summit, highlighting the strategic importance of this cooperation for one of the world's least electrified countries. The collaboration reflects Moscow's broader effort to deepen its influence in West Africa, especially among nations seeking alternatives to Western partnerships. Both countries await technical and financial proposals from Rosatom to determine the future course of their electronuclear programs.