Russian President Vladimir Putin's state visit to Mongolia has drawn global attention as it marked the first occasion he entered an International Criminal Court (ICC) member state since an arrest warrant was issued against him for war crimes in March 2023. Despite calls from Ukraine and human rights organizations, Mongolia welcomed Putin with a ceremonial reception instead of executing the warrant, raising questions about its commitment to international law. Amnesty International and Ukraine's Foreign Affairs Ministry criticized Mongolia for allowing Putin to evade justice, stating that this undermines the ICC's legitimacy. Mongolia, heavily reliant on Russia for energy, has abstained from condemning Russia's actions in Ukraine and has not been forthcoming in fulfilling its obligations as an ICC member. The Kremlin defended the visit as a sign of strong bilateral relations, emphasizing cooperative economic projects. This incident has potential implications for Mongolia's international relations and its standing within the ICC framework.