Lithuania, Latvia, Estonia Notify UN of Mine Ban Treaty Withdrawal Over Russia Threat

Lithuania has formally notified the United Nations of its withdrawal from the Ottawa Convention, which bans the use, production, stockpiling, and transfer of anti-personnel mines, joining a coordinated regional move with Latvia, Estonia, Finland, and Poland. The decision, approved by Lithuania's parliament and signed by the president, reflects growing security concerns amid ongoing Russian aggression and threats to NATO's eastern members. Lithuanian Foreign Minister Kęstutis Budrys emphasized that Russia poses a long-term existential threat to Europe, necessitating all effective military measures to protect Lithuania, its population, and NATO territory. Despite the withdrawal, Lithuania remains committed to responsible defense and adherence to international humanitarian law, including civilian protection. The withdrawal will take effect six months after notification to the UN Secretary-General. This collective exit from the treaty marks a significant shift in defense strategy among NATO countries bordering Russia in response to the evolving security environment.