The Norwegian Nobel Committee has awarded the 2024 Nobel Peace Prize to Nihon Hidankyo, a Japanese organization representing survivors of the Hiroshima and Nagasaki atomic bombings. This recognition highlights their relentless advocacy for a world free of nuclear weapons and their pivotal role in establishing the 'nuclear taboo'—the moral stigma against nuclear weapon use. The committee emphasized the organization's contributions to raising awareness of the humanitarian consequences of nuclear warfare, especially as the taboo faces new pressures amidst global conflicts. In a world rife with crises, including wars in Ukraine and the Middle East, the committee believes the prize is more crucial than ever. Nihon Hidankyo's efforts exemplify the ongoing struggle for nuclear disarmament and peace. The award aligns with Alfred Nobel's vision of honoring those who contribute significantly to humanity's welfare.