Syrian Rebels Advance Toward Hama City

Syrian rebel forces have reached the gates of Hama, the country's fourth-largest city, marking a significant escalation in the ongoing civil war. The rebels, including Islamist factions, launched their offensive after capturing Aleppo and are now within six miles of Hama, prompting fierce fighting with the Syrian army, which is backed by Russian air support. This resurgence in clashes has resulted in a large wave of displacement, with over 602 casualties reported in just one week, including civilians. As the situation intensifies, the international community has called for de-escalation. The potential capture of Hama could threaten the Assad regime's support base, particularly in regions populated by Alawites, the president's sect. The Syrian government has responded with military reinforcements and airstrikes against what it terms 'terrorist organizations'.