The Israel Defense Forces (IDF) have initiated limited ground operations in Lebanon targeting Hezbollah, aiming to mitigate the threat the group poses to Israeli civilians. Despite tactical successes, the broader implications of this conflict will depend on the political landscape in both Israel and Lebanon, particularly with Hezbollah's increasing control over Lebanese politics amidst a vacant presidency. The recent violence has reportedly resulted in over a thousand civilian casualties in Lebanon, fostering anti-Israeli sentiments that could have long-term repercussions. Israeli officials claim significant progress has been made against Hezbollah's military infrastructure, yet concerns remain that an escalation could lead to Lebanon's failure as a state. As the conflict unfolds, regional experts warn that this could lead to a wider war, exacerbating the already fragile situation in Lebanon, which is grappling with severe economic and political crises. The involvement of U.S. support for Israel is also seen as a factor that may influence the conflict's trajectory.