USDA Plans Relocation to Five Regional Hubs Amid Senate Review

The U.S. Department of Agriculture's (USDA) recent reorganization plan, announced by Secretary Rollins, proposes relocating most Washington, D.C.-based staff to five regional hubs across the country to improve efficiency, reduce costs, and bring the agency closer to farmers and rural communities. Deputy Agriculture Secretary Stephen Vaden faced scrutiny from the Senate Agriculture Committee over the plan's rollout and lack of prior consultation with Congress, raising bipartisan concerns about the potential impact on USDA’s research capabilities, customer service, and employee morale. Senators, including John Boozman and Amy Klobuchar, emphasized the need to ensure the reorganization does not undermine USDA's essential roles in supporting agriculture, managing animal health crises, and delivering services effectively in rural America. Vaden defended the phased approach, highlighting voluntary employee buyouts and cost-saving measures estimated at $4 billion, while acknowledging the department’s intent to consult stakeholders moving forward. The proposed hubs are located in North Carolina, Missouri, Indiana, Colorado, and Utah, with the rationale of strengthening USDA's presence in the field rather than centralized Washington offices. The hearing underscored both support for the goals of streamlining USDA and concern over the manner and timing of the reorganization announcement, with continued dialogue between the agency and Congress expected.