South African Police End Illegal Gold Mine Rescue

South African police have concluded a rescue operation at the Stilfontein gold mine, recovering 78 bodies and rescuing 246 survivors, many of whom were trapped for months while illegally mining. The shocking death toll has prompted accusations from trade unions and civic groups of government negligence, as authorities previously cut off food and water supplies in an effort to clear the miners, which critics say led to starvation and dehydration. The operation ended unexpectedly after police indicated it would last longer, igniting outrage and calls for an independent inquiry into the government's handling of the situation. Survivors, primarily from Mozambique, Zimbabwe, and Lesotho, are set to be charged with illegal mining and trespassing. This incident highlights the ongoing issues of illegal mining in South Africa, where thousands of miners risk their lives in abandoned mines. The tragedy has intensified scrutiny on the government's policies towards illegal miners, who are often viewed as criminals despite their dire circumstances.