Spain is enhancing border controls to prevent the spread of a mutant strain of mpox, amid concerns of an outbreak in Europe. The World Health Organization (WHO) has declared mpox, formerly known as monkeypox, a public health emergency due to its rapid spread, especially in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), which accounts for the majority of cases and deaths. Countries in Asia and Africa, including Thailand, Pakistan, and Kenya, are taking preemptive measures, with some reporting new cases linked to the evolving virus. The European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control expects more sporadic imported cases, urging preparedness. The Africa CDC highlights the challenges of cross-border movements, limited awareness, and vaccine shortages, emphasizing the high risk of severe infection among vulnerable populations. Meanwhile, India's airports and hospitals are on high alert to monitor and manage potential cases.