Continental Congress Adopts Declaration of Independence, Establishes United States

The Declaration of Independence, adopted on July 4, 1776, remains a seminal document that not only declares the American colonies' separation from Great Britain but also articulates enduring principles of liberty, equality, and self-governance. Drafted primarily by Thomas Jefferson and approved by the Continental Congress amid the intense pressures of revolution, the Declaration set forth ideals such as the equality of all men and unalienable rights including life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. While celebrated annually on July 4 with fireworks and public readings, the document was actually signed on August 2, 1776, and not all colonies approved simultaneously. The legacy of the Declaration is intertwined with the nation's identity, with notable historical coincidences such as the deaths of signers Thomas Jefferson and John Adams on July 4, 1826. The American flag, another powerful symbol of national unity and freedom, gained renewed significance after events like 9/11, serving as an emblem of resilience and shared national mourning. Together, these symbols continue to inspire reflection on America’s founding values and the ongoing quest for unity amidst division.