Indonesia Expands Military Role Amid Protests Against Law Changes

Indonesia's parliament has passed a controversial law expanding military personnel's roles in civilian governance, allowing active-duty officers to hold more government positions and extending retirement ages for senior military officials. Critics, including pro-democracy groups and constitutional law experts, argue that this move undermines the democratic reforms established after the Suharto era, raising fears of a return to authoritarianism. Widespread protests erupted in Jakarta, with students and civil society demanding the repeal of the law, which is seen as a reversal of progress toward civilian governance. Supporters of the law, including President Prabowo Subianto, argue it is necessary to address modern security challenges. However, critics warn that this could lead to military overreach and potential human rights abuses. The passage of the law has sparked significant concern about the future of democracy in Indonesia.