Recent research indicates that tree species in Brazil are migrating to higher altitudes to escape the impacts of climate change, reflecting historical patterns of forest adaptation to environmental shifts. This movement raises concerns about biodiversity and the overall health of forest ecosystems, as rapid climate changes may outpace the ability of these species to adapt. Concurrently, Brazil announced a plan to expand selective logging in the Amazon, aiming to combat illegal deforestation while promoting sustainable forest management. The plan involves granting logging concessions allowing companies to harvest a limited number of trees, which is intended to create economic opportunities and incentivize forest preservation. While the initiative has shown some success in reducing illegal deforestation, the scale of the program remains smaller than initially anticipated. The dual focus on tree migration and logging highlights the complex interplay between climate change and conservation efforts in Brazil.