Early-Onset GI Cancers Surge; H. pylori Implicated

Recent research shows a rapid rise in early-onset gastrointestinal cancers—including colorectal, pancreatic, esophageal, and stomach cancers—particularly among people under 50, with higher rates in minority groups and women. Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection is a leading factor, estimated to cause up to 76% of global stomach cancers and potentially responsible for nearly 12 million cases among those born between 2008 and 2017. Asia is projected to see the highest incidence, with significant numbers also expected in the Americas and Europe. H. pylori infections often go undetected but can be identified with simple tests and treated with antibiotics. Scientists are calling for increased screening and eradication programs, especially in high-risk areas, to prevent these cancers. The findings highlight the urgent need for comprehensive public health strategies to address both the rise in young-onset GI cancers and the prevention of H. pylori-related stomach cancer.