US Fertility Rate Hits Record Low Amid Slight Birth Increase

The United States is experiencing a notable decline in birth rates, hitting historic lows with the general fertility rate dropping 22% since 2007, despite a slight increase in total births due to more women having children later in life. Experts highlight that while the total fertility rate is below replacement level, population decline is not inevitable or necessarily catastrophic, as fertility rates have fluctuated significantly over the past century. Surveys show that many Americans desire fewer children than needed to maintain population stability, contributing to a growing 'fertility gap' influenced by personal choice, economic conditions, and social factors. The trend toward delayed parenthood is reshaping family-building, with more births occurring among women aged 40 to 44, driven by factors such as financial readiness and assisted reproductive technologies. However, concerns remain about long-term demographic impacts including workforce shrinkage and increased reliance on immigration to sustain population levels and economic vitality. Voices warning of a demographic crisis often emphasize cultural shifts away from traditional family structures and the implications of sustained low fertility for the nation's future.