Colombia plans 69 offshore wind zones amid global interest

Colombia's first offshore wind energy auction has drawn proposals for 69 areas from various global companies, aligning with President Gustavo Petro's objective to diversify the energy sector and reduce reliance on fossil fuels. The auction aims for projects totaling at least 1GW of capacity, with individual projects requiring a minimum of 200MW. However, the initiative has sparked tensions with the Indigenous Wayuu community in La Guajira, who fear that wind farm developments will disrupt their sacred lands and livelihoods. Concerns have risen over inadequate consultations and land disputes, reflecting a broader challenge in balancing renewable energy expansion with Indigenous rights. The Colombian government is also pursuing offshore projects while facing pushback from local fishers who depend on the sea. The conflict underscores a global dilemma of advancing green energy while respecting the cultural and spiritual identities of Indigenous communities.