Minister Kgosientsho Ramokgopa of South Africa has agreed to withdraw the nuclear energy procurement gazette to allow public consultation after concerns were raised regarding transparency and the approval of suspensive conditions by NERSA. The debate centers around the necessity of nuclear energy in achieving net-zero targets, with experts like Dr. VK Saraswat advocating for nuclear power as essential for India’s energy transition by 2070. Meanwhile, Estonia is progressing towards deploying nuclear energy, having passed a resolution to establish the necessary legal framework, although the process is expected to take at least a decade. There is an increasing focus on Small Modular Reactors (SMRs) as a safer and more efficient nuclear solution. The global conversation emphasizes the need for a balanced energy mix, integrating renewables and nuclear power, while addressing the risks associated with continued fossil fuel reliance. The urgency for sustainable energy solutions is highlighted amidst calls for corporate accountability in fossil fuel and nuclear weapon industries.