India’s COVID-19 Surge Driven by New Variants

India is experiencing a renewed surge in COVID-19 cases, with active infections exceeding 7,000 and Kerala, Gujarat, and Delhi among the hardest hit. The rise is driven by several Omicron sub-variants, including XFG, JN.1, LF.7, and NB.1.8.1, which spread rapidly and largely result in mild cases, though elderly and high-risk individuals face greater risks. Kerala has recorded the highest single-day jump with 170 new cases, and Gujarat's active caseload has surpassed 1,200 amid multiple deaths linked to comorbidities. The XFG variant is noted for its global spread and immune escape, but vaccines remain effective. Preventive measures such as mandatory RT-PCR testing before meetings with Prime Minister Modi and stricter masking in hospitals are being reinstated. Experts urge continued vaccination, good nutrition, mental health support, and routine care for children and vulnerable groups.