Preliminary Report Finds Fuel Switches Cut Off Before Air India Crash Killing 260

A preliminary investigation into the June 12 Air India crash that killed 260 people revealed that the fuel control switches for both engines were moved from the "run" to the "cutoff" position seconds after takeoff, causing a loss of engine thrust and the subsequent crash. Cockpit voice recordings captured one pilot questioning the other about the fuel cutoff, with the latter denying responsibility, but the report did not clarify which pilot made specific remarks or why the switches moved. Both engines showed signs of momentary power recovery before the crash, but the aircraft ultimately lost altitude and crashed near Ahmedabad. The report ruled out bird strikes or external factors and noted no mechanical faults with the engines or aircraft, leaving pilot actions and possible procedural errors under scrutiny. Aviation experts noted the switches are designed to prevent accidental movement, raising questions about whether the pilots intentionally moved them or if there was a malfunction. Ongoing investigations aim to understand the causes fully and potentially improve pilot training and safety protocols to prevent similar tragedies.