Idaho Lawmakers Approve Measure to Limit Voter Power on Marijuana Legalization

Idaho lawmakers have passed House Joint Resolution 4, which seeks to prevent voters from legalizing marijuana and other controlled substances through ballot initiatives. If approved in the 2026 election, the amendment would restrict legalization power solely to the Idaho Legislature. Supporters, including Republican Sen. Scott Grow, argue that the measure is necessary to maintain strict drug policies and differentiate Idaho from neighboring states that have legalized cannabis. Critics contend that this undermines democratic processes and prevents citizens from shaping drug policy, especially as public support for reform grows. Recently, Governor Brad Little signed legislation imposing mandatory minimum penalties for low-level marijuana possession, highlighting the state's restrictive stance on cannabis. This resolution comes amidst other proposed bills that could further limit cannabis reform efforts in Idaho.