Restoration Efforts Revitalize China's Forbidden City Relics

Restorers at Beijing's Forbidden City are employing advanced X-ray diffraction technology to analyze artifacts, including a glazed roof tile, in order to preserve the site's extensive collection. This team of about 150 workers merges scientific analysis with traditional restoration techniques to revitalize over 1.8 million relics, including scroll paintings, bronzes, and antique clocks. A key focus is understanding the nature of a darkened area on the roof tile's surface, which may be atmospheric sediment or a result of internal changes. The meticulous restoration process includes inpainting damaged pieces, such as a silk panel featuring the character for 'longevity,' believed to be a gift for Empress Dowager Cixi. The work is labor-intensive and often takes months to complete, reflecting a deep commitment to cultural preservation at this historic site that remains a major tourist attraction in China. Overall, the efforts highlight the blend of science and tradition in safeguarding China's imperial heritage.