Nicaragua approves constitutional reforms consolidating Ortega's power

Nicaragua's National Assembly has unanimously ratified constitutional reforms proposed by President Daniel Ortega, significantly consolidating his power. The new constitution grants Ortega and his wife, Rosario Murillo, the roles of co-presidents, extends presidential terms from five to six years, and allows for the indefinite appointment of vice presidents. Critics argue these reforms represent a blatant power grab, deepening authoritarian rule and undermining democracy, while supporters claim they strengthen revolutionary governance. The reforms also expand government control over the media and provide legal justification for human rights abuses, amidst ongoing political repression and international criticism. Human rights organizations have documented severe violations, including arbitrary arrests and torture of dissenters. These changes occur against the backdrop of a political crisis that has seen violent crackdowns on protests since 2018.