The annual Arbaeen pilgrimage in Karbala, Iraq, attracted over 3 million Shiite Muslims this year, commemorating the martyrdom of Imam Hussein amidst the backdrop of the ongoing Gaza conflict, which has claimed over 40,000 lives. The pilgrimage, marking the end of a 40-day mourning period, is a significant event for Shiite Muslims, symbolizing their resilience and unity. Participants included notable figures like Sheikh Ibraheem Zakzaky from Nigeria, who publicly joined the walk for the first time, emphasizing the spiritual significance of the event. Despite heightened security measures due to regional tensions, the atmosphere in Karbala was filled with religious fervor as pilgrims engaged in traditional rituals. This year's observance was notably affected by shared grief over the suffering of Palestinians, overshadowing sectarian divisions. The pilgrimage serves as a powerful reminder of the long-standing historical narrative surrounding Imam Hussein's legacy and the collective mourning among Muslims worldwide.