Russia Begins Military Withdrawal from Syria

Russia has begun a significant withdrawal of military forces from Syria, a move interpreted as a potential shift in its strategic objectives, particularly following the ousting of Bashar al-Assad. U.S. and Western intelligence reports indicate that this withdrawal is substantial, although its permanence remains uncertain. Meanwhile, Moscow is negotiating with Syria's new leadership to maintain control over strategic military bases in Tartus and Khmeimim, which are crucial for its influence in the region. Dutch Foreign Minister Caspar Veldkamp has stated that the lifting of EU sanctions on the rebel group HTS is contingent upon Russia's military exit from Syria. Additionally, there are reports of Russian naval resources being relocated to Libya, potentially affecting its military presence in the Mediterranean. Ukrainian intelligence confirms that Russia continues to evacuate equipment and personnel from Syria, facing challenges in the process.