Italy Approves $15.5B Sicily-Mainland Bridge amid Protests

Italy has given final approval to the $15.5 billion Strait of Messina Bridge project, which aims to connect Sicily to the Italian mainland and become the longest suspension bridge in the world. Transport Minister Matteo Salvini, a principal supporter, emphasized the project's potential to create up to 120,000 jobs annually and stimulate economic growth in southern Italy through broader infrastructure investments. The proposed bridge would span nearly 2.2 miles (3.7 kilometers) with a suspended section exceeding 2 miles (3.3 kilometers), featuring three traffic lanes and dual railway lines to accommodate significant transport capacity. Despite these projected benefits, the project has ignited strong opposition, with around 10,000 protesters in Messina voicing concerns about environmental damage, earthquake risks, mafia interference, and the displacement of approximately 500 families. Critics remain unconvinced by government assurances, highlighting the historical pattern of the bridge plan being approved and canceled since 1969. Construction is expected to begin fully in 2026, with completion targeted between 2032 and 2033, pending final audits and regulatory approvals.