In Iran, a presidential election runoff is ongoing between reformist candidate Massoud Pezeshkian and ultra-conservative Saeed Jalili after the first round did not yield a clear majority. Over 61 million eligible voters are participating, with Pezeshkian leading in the initial voting. The election follows the tragic death of President Ebrahim Raisi in a helicopter crash in May, prompting an earlier-than-scheduled runoff. Domestic issues such as mandatory headscarf enforcement and economic challenges have influenced the campaign. Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei has stressed the importance of voter participation in the runoff, urging increased engagement. The election is pivotal amidst regional tensions and international relations concerning Iran's nuclear program and economic struggles.