Mozambique is voting for a new president, parliament, and provincial governors amidst ongoing security challenges and economic struggles. The ruling Frelimo party, which has maintained power since independence in 1975, is expected to continue its dominance, despite President Filipe Nyusi stepping down after two terms. Daniel Chapo, the party's candidate, aims to succeed Nyusi, while independent contender Venancio Mondlane has gained traction among disillusioned youth. The elections come in the wake of a jihadist insurgency in the northern Cabo Delgado province that has displaced hundreds of thousands and halted significant gas projects. Critics have expressed concerns about the electoral process's integrity, citing past instances of ballot rigging and voter intimidation. The candidates have pledged to address pressing issues such as poverty, unemployment, and the effects of drought on food security.