Russian, Syrian Jets Strike Idlib, Civilians Killed

On December 1, Russian and Syrian military forces launched airstrikes on the rebel-held city of Idlib, resulting in significant civilian casualties, including the deaths of at least eight individuals, among them children. These attacks were part of a broader military response to recent advances by Syrian rebels, particularly the jihadi group Hayat Tahrir al-Sham, which has captured significant territory, including parts of Aleppo. Syrian President Bashar al-Assad vowed to retaliate against what he described as 'terrorists' and has claimed the strikes target insurgent hideouts, despite evidence of civilian impact. The situation in Idlib is dire, with around four million residents living in makeshift accommodations, making them particularly vulnerable to military actions. This escalation marks a significant challenge to Assad's regime, which had previously regained control over much of the country with Russian support. The ongoing civil conflict continues to have devastating effects, with over half a million lives lost since 2011 and millions displaced.