Sri Lanka's upcoming presidential election, the first since the 2022 economic crisis, will see incumbent Ranil Wickremesinghe contesting against key rivals including Sajith Premadasa and Namal Rajapaksa among a total of 39 candidates. Wickremesinghe, who is running as an independent despite his long association with the United National Party (UNP), faces pressure to navigate the country's economic recovery while maintaining diplomatic relations with India and China. Analysts suggest that the election outcome could significantly impact Sri Lanka's geopolitical stance, particularly regarding its ties with these neighboring powers. This election is part of a broader trend in global politics, where many nations are witnessing a rise in right-wing and far-right parties in response to pressing social issues such as inflation and immigration. In recent elections worldwide, traditional ruling parties have faced setbacks, indicating a shift in voter sentiment that may influence future governance. These dynamics reflect a critical year for global electoral processes, mirroring shifts in public priorities and political landscapes.