Georgia Bill Eases Death Penalty Standards for Intellectually Disabled

In Georgia, state Rep. Bill Werkheiser is pushing for legislation that would lower the burden of proof for defendants claiming intellectual disabilities to a 'preponderance of the evidence' in death penalty cases, aligning with standards in 26 other states. This change aims to prevent the execution of individuals like Willie James Pye, who was executed last year despite claims of intellectual disability. Similar efforts have gained traction this year, with a bill that would also allow for pretrial hearings on intellectual disability. Meanwhile, in West Virginia, Sen. Mike Stuart has reintroduced a bill that would reinstitute the death penalty for individuals convicted of killing law enforcement officers or first responders, citing the need for greater protection for these individuals. This West Virginia bill includes procedures for automatic reviews by the state Supreme Court and outlines various sentencing considerations. However, both states face significant financial implications due to the costs associated with implementing and maintaining death penalty procedures.