The Mexican Senate is embroiled in heated debates over a controversial judicial reform backed by President Andrés Manuel López Obrador, which proposes electing over 7,000 judges and magistrates through popular vote and reducing experience requirements. Tensions escalated as opposition lawmakers accused the ruling coalition of underhand tactics, including the detention of a key opposition senator, which they claim was intended to secure votes for the reform. Widespread protests have erupted across the country, with demonstrators voicing concerns that the reform could undermine judicial independence and disrupt relations with the U.S. and Canada. Proponents argue that the reform will enhance democracy and reduce corruption within the judicial system, citing public support in polls. Supreme Court President Norma Piña has urged lawmakers to heed the concerns of judges before proceeding with the reform. The Senate is expected to vote on the measure soon, needing just one opposition senator to secure the necessary two-thirds majority.