Anura Kumara Dissanayake, a Marxist and leader of the People's Liberation Front (JVP), has been elected as Sri Lanka's 10th president amid hopes for economic recovery following the 2022 financial meltdown. Dissanayake's victory indicates public rejection of establishment politics, as his party led two failed uprisings in the past. The European Union and Chinese President Xi Jinping have both expressed their congratulations and support, with the EU emphasizing ongoing economic reforms and China highlighting cooperation under the Belt and Road Initiative. Prime Minister Narendra Modi also extended his congratulations, underscoring India's commitment to strengthening bilateral relations. Dissanayake faces significant challenges, including setting up a new cabinet, navigating IMF bailout terms, and restoring public trust in politics. His pro-China stance and skepticism towards India's interests add another layer of complexity to his leadership.