A parliamentary inquiry in New South Wales (NSW) is exploring the decriminalization of personal cannabis use, with over 300 submissions advocating that it would alleviate legal and health system burdens, as well as reduce disproportionate penalties. The inquiry follows recommendations from a previous inquiry into illicit drugs that suggested a health-based approach to drug use. Meanwhile, discussions are ongoing in Massachusetts regarding the governance of the Cannabis Control Commission, with proposed public hearings aimed at clarifying the commission's authority amidst concerns about its current leadership. In South Dakota, the American College of Physicians is urging a public health framework for cannabis regulation ahead of a potential vote on recreational use, emphasizing the need for research on the substance's effects. As various states navigate cannabis policy, local communities in Darke County, Ohio, are proactively enacting ordinances to prohibit recreational marijuana sales despite its legalization. The landscape of cannabis legislation continues to evolve as states and localities respond to shifting public opinions and health considerations.