Türkiye, UK Sign Preliminary Eurofighter Deal to Boost NATO Defence

Türkiye and the United Kingdom have signed a memorandum of understanding (MOU) to advance the procurement of Eurofighter Typhoon combat aircraft, marking a significant step in modernizing Türkiye's air fleet. The agreement, signed at the International Defence Industry Fair (IDEF 2025) in Istanbul by the defence ministers of both countries, sets the stage for a contract under which Türkiye aims to acquire 40 aircraft. Germany, part of the multinational Eurofighter consortium, initially blocked the sale due to political tensions but later approved it after assurances that the jets would be operated within NATO frameworks. This deal reflects growing defense cooperation between Türkiye and Western allies amid Europe's efforts to bolster its defense industry and reduce reliance on the US, particularly as Türkiye also seeks to return to the US-led F-35 program and develops its own fifth-generation fighter jet, the KAAN. The agreement is expected to enhance NATO's deterrence capabilities while supporting defense jobs in the UK and deepening military ties between the two NATO members. Pricing and technical terms are still under negotiation, with both sides expressing a mutual ambition to finalize the arrangements promptly.