Lebanon Revives Public Transport with GPS-Tracked Buses Across 11 Routes

Public transit recovery varies globally, with Asian and European cities seeing strong rebounds in subway ridership, while North and South America lag behind at about 70% of pre-pandemic levels, straining US transit agency budgets. In Lebanon, authorities are working to revive public transportation with a new fleet of GPS-equipped buses operating along 11 routes, primarily in Beirut, marking a significant shift from the informal, cash-based private bus and minivan system. This revival effort addresses decades of underinvestment since the 1975-1990 civil war and the recent economic crisis that has worsened infrastructure and increased transport costs. Passengers appreciate the buses for being safer, more comfortable, cost-effective, and environmentally friendly, offering relief from Lebanon's chaotic, potholed roads and scarce traffic controls. The public bus system officially launched in July 2024 despite disruptions from regional conflicts, signaling a cautious step toward reducing dependence on private vehicles. The World Bank has highlighted Lebanon's unsustainable reliance on private transport amid rising poverty and infrastructure challenges.